10 THINGS YOU DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT ESPRESSO

10 THINGS YOU DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT ESPRESSO

1. Espresso Isn't Stronger Than Coffee

Despite its bold flavour, espresso actually contains less caffeine per serving than a typical mug of filter coffee.

Single Espresso: ~63mg caffeine
Filter Coffee (250ml): ~95–180mg caffeine


2. The Golden Crema Only Lasts Minutes

Crema begins disappearing almost immediately after extraction.

The richest aromas are released within the first 2–3 minutes, which is why espresso is always best enjoyed fresh.


3. Pressure Makes the Difference

Espresso machines brew at around 9 bars of pressure.

That's roughly nine times atmospheric pressure, forcing water through finely ground coffee in just 25–35 seconds.


4. Water Is the Main Ingredient

An espresso is around 90–92% water.

The coffee itself contributes only 8–10% dissolved solids, meaning water quality has a huge impact on flavour.


5. Fresh Beans Produce Better Crema

Freshly roasted coffee contains trapped carbon dioxide.

During extraction this gas creates crema, meaning beans that are too old often produce a thinner, less stable crema.


6. Grind Size Changes Everything

A tiny adjustment to your grinder—sometimes less than 0.05mm—can completely change extraction time and flavour.

Professional baristas often make several adjustments throughout the day.


7. Espresso Contains Over 1,000 Aromatic Compounds

Coffee is one of the most chemically complex drinks in the world.

Scientists have identified more than 1,000 volatile aroma compounds, responsible for flavours ranging from chocolate and caramel to berries and flowers.


8. Espresso Shouldn't Be Boiling Hot

The ideal brewing temperature is around 90–96°C.

Water that's too hot extracts bitter compounds, while cooler water can leave the espresso tasting sour and underdeveloped.


9. A Good Espresso Changes as It Cools

Espresso isn't meant to taste the same from the first sip to the last.

As it cools, sweetness often increases while acidity becomes more noticeable, revealing flavours that may be hidden when it's piping hot.


10. Espresso Was Invented to Save Time

The word "espresso" comes from the Italian word meaning "expressed" or "made on demand."

The first espresso machines were designed to brew coffee quickly for busy workers—creating one of the world's most loved brewing methods.


Cold Start Bonus Fact:
Your Taste Buds Can Only Detect Five Basic Tastes...

…but your nose can identify over a trillion different aromas.

That's why smelling an espresso before drinking it is just as important as tasting it—the aroma creates much of the flavour experience.

0 comments

Leave a comment